SolarWinds , an Information Technology management company, experienced severe consequences after a complex cyber attack in 2020 . The breach highlighted the company's design flaws, emphasized the importance of secure supply chains, and later influenced engineers to consider changes. The attached paper will provide an overview of the attack and discuss its impact on today’s cyberspace.

It may seem challenging to understand the role humans play in keeping sensitive information confidential, whole, and accessible. Modern organizations consider this often as they must devote time and resources to creating a safe environment for their clients. The attached article will discuss professional motives and techniques to secure private data from the point of view of a Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) .

Many industrial processes have been automated with Operational Technology (OT) like computational tools, systems, and networks. However, this autonomy comes with vulnerabilities that must be addressed to prevent an attacker from wreaking havoc on an organization's assets. The attached entry will discuss some operational technologies used in industrial processes, their vulnerabilities, and the implementation of Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems to miti